We've lost some vital spirits just recently, including Michael Brecker, Alice Coltrane and Art Buchwald. But yesterday my music writing uber-hero passed away. Whitney Balliett, who wrote about jazz for the New Yorker for nearly a half century, surpassed anyone I've ever read in his ability to describe music with prose. Indeed he was among the most elegant and exciting stylists I've ever read about anything, a true musician with language. He put the lie to the old adage that writing about music is like dancing about architecture. Through deft use of metaphor and through magnificent close observations, he put you in the room with Thelonious Monk, John Coltrane, Ornette Coleman and scores of others. He showed me that to comprehend or critique music, one must first pay minute attention to the physical, aural and emotional stories at play in the performance space in real time. He was the anthesis of listening passively. Many writers have been posting favorite passages from the master. Here's one of mine, about his jazz analog, Charlie Parker.
Parker had a unique tone; no other saxophonist has achieved as human a sound. It could be edgy, and even sharp. (He used the hardest and most technically difficult of the reeds.) It could be smooth and big and sombre. It could be soft and buzzing. Unlike most saxophonists of his time, who took their cue from Coleman Hawkins, he used almost no vibrato; when he did, it was only a flutter, a murmur. The blues lived in every room of his style, and he was one of the most striking and affecting blues improvisers we have had. His slow blues had a preaching, admonitory quality. He would begin a solo with a purposely stuttering four-or-five-note announcement, pause for effect, repeat the phrase, bending its last note into silence, and then turn the phrase around backward and abruptly slip sidewase into double time, zigzag up the scale, circle around quickly at the top, and plummet down, the notes falling somewhere between silence and sound. (Parker was a master of dynamics and of the dramatic use of silence.) Another pause, and he would begin his second chorus with a dreaming, three-note figure, each of the notes running into the next but each held in prolonged, hymnlike fashion. Taken from an unexpected part of the chord, they would slip out in slow motion. He would shatter this brief spell by inserting two or three short arpeggios, disconnected and broken off, then he would float into a backpedaling half-time and shoot into another climbing-and-falling double-time run, in which he would dart in and out of nearby keys. He would pause, then close the chorus with an amen figure resembling his opening announcement.
Amen indeed. And it's one paragraph that's longer than most articles anyone ever publishes about music today. I hope Whitney can hear Duke Ellington wherever he is.
More links to Whitney Balliett memories are after the jump.